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A sizable portion of the Hackaday audience groans and operates their eyes when some new-fangled Javascript factor arrives out. So what makes Bun distinctive? Bun is a runtime (like Node or Deno)t that delivers a performant all-in-a single solution. A great deal to the Spice Girl’s delight, it is penned in Zig. It delivers bundling, transpiling, module resolution, and a fantastic overseas-operate interface.
Node.js and Deno operate on the V8 Javascript motor and deliver the Node-API to obtain diverse functions, this kind of as filesystems, that don’t use to website browsers. Nevertheless, large amounts of tooling have developed up around Node.js and NPM (node package deal manager). Lots of Javascript tasks have a bundling and transpiling stage that takes the resource and deals it collectively in a extra typical format. Typescript needs to be packaged into javascript, and modules have to have to be fixed.
Bun bakes all this in. Typescript and JSX “just get the job done.” This radically simplifies lots of tasks as considerably of the construct infrastructure is component of Bun by itself, lowering cognitive load when hoping to realize a challenge. A SQL customer and a Jest-like unit test runner are each developed-in. Relatively than V8, it works by using JavaScriptCore, which starts off a tiny more rapidly. But the incredible speedups that Bun offers arrive predominantly from it being prepared in Zig and the sheer volume of work dedicated to benchmarking, profiling, and optimizing. We’re What is even wilder is that Bun is penned by a person person, [Jared Sumner].
Given that Bun implemented most Node APIs (with far more to come), quite a few modules are fall-in suitable. Some website-unique APIs, these as fetch and Websockets, is also constructed-in. It is an early undertaking, and we’re suspicious of any claims created by the undertaking developers, but we’re cautiously optimistic. Even if you aren’t major on Javascript issues, you are probable certain to master WebAssembly finally. A limited video clip by [Fireship] gives a excellent overview. All the code for Bun is on Github underneath an MIT license if you’d like to search at it oneself.
Thanks to [Michael Carlson] for the terrible Spice Girl joke.
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